Homemade venison pastrami is a culinary delight that blends the rich flavors of venison with the spicy and aromatic notes of a mustard and spice rub. This recipe provides an excellent opportunity for hunters and home cooks alike to transform venison into a deliciously unique delicacy. By making venison pastrami at home, you not only get to control the ingredients and flavors, but you also ensure that you end up with a healthier, leaner version of this classic cured meat. Whether you’re enjoying it on sandwiches, charcuterie boards, or as a standalone snack, this venison pastrami will be a hit for all your family and friends.
This guide will take you through every step of the process, from the essential ingredients to the cooking techniques needed to prepare the perfect venison pastrami. We’ll also provide helpful tips, benefits of venison, frequently asked questions, and much more, making this article your go-to resource for making homemade venison pastrami. Let’s dive right into the recipe, shall we?
Ingredients for Homemade Venison Pastrami
To create a flavorful and tender venison pastrami, you will need the following ingredients:
- 2-3 lbs venison roast: Venison is the key component of this recipe, providing a lean, rich meat base that is perfect for pastrami.
- 1/4 cup coarse ground mustard: Mustard adds a slight tanginess to the venison, balancing the robust flavor of the meat.
- 2 tbsp black peppercorns, crushed: The crushed black peppercorns add a peppery heat to the spice rub.
- 1 tbsp coriander seeds, crushed: Coriander gives an earthy, citrusy note that pairs well with the venison.
- 1 tbsp smoked paprika: Smoked paprika adds a smoky flavor, enhancing the overall taste of the pastrami.
- 1 tbsp garlic powder: Garlic powder adds depth and savoriness to the spice rub.
- 1 tbsp onion powder: Onion powder enhances the savory, aromatic qualities of the rub.
- 1 tbsp brown sugar: Brown sugar brings a hint of sweetness that complements the spices and venison.
- Salt to taste: Salt is essential for bringing all the flavors together and ensuring the pastrami is well-seasoned.

Directions for Preparing Venison Pastrami
Step 1: Prep the Venison
Begin by trimming any excess fat or sinew from the venison roast. Venison is naturally a lean meat, but removing excess fat helps to ensure a cleaner flavor. Once trimmed, coat the venison generously with coarse ground mustard. The mustard helps the spice rub adhere to the meat and adds a tangy flavor that balances the other spices.
Step 2: Season Generously
In a small bowl, mix together the black peppercorns, crushed coriander seeds, smoked paprika, garlic powder, onion powder, brown sugar, and salt. The spice blend should be thoroughly combined to ensure that each bite of the venison pastrami has a balanced flavor profile.
Place the venison roast on a clean surface or baking sheet. Press the spice mixture firmly onto the venison, ensuring that every part of the meat is covered. This thick spice crust will develop into the flavorful, aromatic coating that makes pastrami so distinctive. Be sure to press the spices in well, as this helps them to adhere to the venison during the cooking process.
Step 3: Smoke or Roast the Venison
Once the venison is fully seasoned, it’s time to cook it. You can either smoke the venison for added flavor or roast it in the oven. If you have a smoker, set it to 225°F, which is the ideal temperature for slow-cooking venison pastrami. Smoking the meat imparts a rich, deep flavor that is hard to replicate with other cooking methods.
If you do not have a smoker, you can still achieve delicious results using your oven. Preheat your oven to 225°F and place the venison on a baking rack inside a baking dish. The baking rack ensures that air circulates around the meat, helping it cook evenly and develop a flavorful crust.
Allow the venison to cook for approximately 3-4 hours, or until the internal temperature reaches 150°F. This temperature ensures that the meat is cooked through while still being tender and juicy. Use a meat thermometer to check the temperature and avoid overcooking.
Step 4: Rest, Slice, and Serve
Once the venison has reached the desired internal temperature, remove it from the smoker or oven and let it rest for 10-15 minutes. Resting the meat allows the juices to redistribute, resulting in a juicier final product.
After resting, use a sharp knife to slice the venison pastrami thinly. The thin slices are perfect for sandwiches or for serving as part of a charcuterie board. The pastrami can be enjoyed warm or chilled, depending on your preference.
Additional Information
Prep Time, Cooking Time, and Total Time
- Prep Time: 20 minutes
- Cooking Time: 3-4 hours
- Total Time: 3 hours 30 minutes – 4 hours 20 minutes
Calories Per Serving
The calorie content of venison pastrami can vary depending on the size of the roast and the specific ingredients used. On average, a serving of venison pastrami contains approximately 180-200 kcal.
Tips for Making the Best Venison Pastrami
- Use Fresh Spices: The quality of the spices you use will significantly impact the flavor of your pastrami. Freshly crushed peppercorns and coriander seeds will provide a more vibrant, aromatic flavor.
- Do Not Overcook: Venison is a lean meat, and overcooking it can result in a dry texture. Aim for an internal temperature of 150°F for the best results.
- Let It Rest: Resting the venison after cooking is crucial for retaining moisture and ensuring a juicy final product.
- Experiment with Smoking Woods: If you’re using a smoker, try experimenting with different types of wood. Hickory, applewood, and cherrywood all pair well with venison and add unique flavors.
Benefits of Venison Pastrami
- Lean Protein: Venison is a great source of lean protein, making it an excellent choice for those looking to maintain muscle mass while reducing fat intake.
- Rich in Nutrients: Venison is rich in essential nutrients like iron, zinc, and B vitamins, which support overall health and wellness.
- Low in Calories: Compared to traditional pastrami made with beef, venison pastrami is lower in calories, making it a healthier alternative.
- Unique Flavor: The combination of spices, mustard, and smoked paprika creates a unique flavor profile that sets venison pastrami apart from other cured meats.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Can I use a different cut of venison for this recipe?
Yes, you can use different cuts of venison for this recipe, but the roast cut works best for pastrami due to its size and shape. Other cuts, such as venison loin, can be used, but cooking times may vary.
2. What if I don’t have a smoker?
If you don’t have a smoker, you can still make venison pastrami using your oven. While you won’t get the smoky flavor, the spice rub will still create a delicious and flavorful crust.
3. How should I store venison pastrami?
Venison pastrami can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 5 days. For longer storage, you can freeze it for up to 3 months. Be sure to slice it before freezing for easier portioning.
4. Can I use this recipe with other types of game meat?
Yes, this recipe can be adapted for other types of game meat, such as elk or moose. The cooking time may need to be adjusted based on the size and leanness of the meat.

Conclusion
Making homemade venison pastrami is a rewarding process that results in a flavorful, tender, and healthy cured meat. The combination of mustard, black pepper, coriander, and smoked paprika creates a unique and aromatic crust that complements the rich flavor of venison perfectly. Whether you’re an experienced hunter or simply someone who enjoys experimenting in the kitchen, this venison pastrami recipe is a must-try.
With proper preparation, patience, and the right ingredients, you can create a delicious pastrami that rivals anything you would find in a deli. Enjoy your homemade venison pastrami in sandwiches, on a charcuterie board, or simply on its own for a satisfying snack.
Let me know if this approach works for you or if you’d like me to expand further on any section or topic!